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2018-11-25 20:10:48
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见"莲花"。--《汉语大词典》
又作莲花。为生于沼泽之宿根草本植物。莲,学名 Nelumbo nucifera。通常于夏季开花,味香色美,生于污泥之中,而开洁净之花。印度古来即珍视此花。据印度史诗摩诃婆罗多(梵Maha^bha^rata )所述,天地开辟之始,毗湿笯(梵Vis!n!u )之脐中生出莲华,华中有梵天,结跏趺坐,创造万物;又毗湿笯及其配偶神皆以莲华为表征,或以莲华为多闻天(梵Kubera )之七宝之一。佛教亦珍视之,如佛及菩萨大多以莲华为座。据入大乘论卷下载,十地之菩萨系生于摩醯首罗天王宫,坐于宝莲华王座而成佛。观无量寿经载,阿弥陀佛及观音、势至二菩萨等,皆坐于宝莲华上;众生临终时,彼佛等持莲台来迎九品往生之人。又后世佛、菩萨等像,大多安置于莲华台上;莲华亦常作为供养佛、菩萨之具。《佛学大词典》--佛缘网站
植物名。印度共有四种的莲华,即优钵罗华、拘物头华、波头摩华、芬陀利华,亦即青黄赤白四种颜色的莲华,通常所说的莲华,是指芬陀利白莲华。佛教以莲华代表清净,因莲华出污泥而不染。《佛学常见辞汇》--佛缘网站
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lotus:a white or pink flower that grows on the surface of lakes in Asia and Africa, or the shape of this flower used in decorations--Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
lotus: Any of several water lilies of the genus Nymphaea; spec. (more fully white lotus) N. lotus, of East Africa and South-East Asia, and (more fully blue lotus) N. caerulea, of East Africa. Also called sacred lotus.--Oxford English Dictionary
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莲华
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